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October 13, 2020 / Uncategorized

CORPORATE AND PROFESSIONAL UPDATE DATED MARCH 13, 2016

CORPORATE AND PROFESSIONAL UPDATE DATED MARCH 13, 2016 INTEREST & PENALTIES UNDER THE FINANCE ACT, 1994  The analysis of the amended provisions as per the Finance Bill, 2016 in respect of “Interest and Penalties” are as under: Amendment under Section 73 of the Finance Act, 1994 Section 73 of the Finance Act, 1994 deals with …

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July 7, 2021 / Company Law Compliances

CORPORATE AND PROFESSIONAL UPDATE DATED MARCH 12, 2016

CORPORATE AND PROFESSIONAL UPDATE DATED MARCH 12, 2016 DIRECT TAX Income Tax: Computation of MAT u/s 15JB – Book Profit – Once it is realized that the assessee had correctly debited the profit and loss account for the loss arising out of the transfer of investment division, there remains no difficulty in realizing that the CIT …

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July 10, 2021 / Company Law Compliances

CORPORATE AND PROFESSIONAL UPDATE DATED MARCH 11, 2016

CORPORATE AND PROFESSIONAL UPDATE DATED MARCH 11, 2016

www.caindelhiindia.com; CORPORATE UPDATES
www.caindelhiindia.com; CORPORATE UPDATES

DIRECT TAX

  • Income Tax: Qualification for exemption u/s 10(5) – LTC paid to the employees involving foreign travel – TDS on the payment of LTC to the employees – Revenue has rightly held the assessee to be in default, as the assessee has not deducted TDS intentionally on the reimbursement of expenditure incurred on LTC/LFC.
  • Income Tax: TDS u/s 195 – the assessee can not be said to have paid the consideration for use of or the right to use copyright but has simply purchased the copyrighted work embedded in the CD- ROM which can be said to be sale of ‘good’ by the owner. The consideration paid by the assessee thus as per the clauses of DTAA can not be said to be royalty
  • Income Tax: Non service of notice u/s 143(2) – Apparently, the notice was sent on the wrong address as the assessee has categorically given his address in the relevant return of income – Presumption can only be raised against the assessee for service of notice u/s 143(2) when the notice was sent on the correct address.
  • Income Tax: Rejection of books of accounts – denial of natural justice – Assessing Officer has not provided sufficient opportunity of being heard to the assessee rather rejected the books of accounts arbitrarily and declared the bills filed by the assessee as bogus unilaterally. – Matter remanded back –
  • Income Tax: Revision u/s 263 – AO has to consider the provisions applicable under Rule 8D effective from assessment year 2008-09. But the AO made disallowance by following Co-ordinate Bench decision for earlier assessment year. It is apparent from facts and circumstances the order of the Assessing Officer is erroneous and prejudicial to the interest of Revenue – Revision proceedings are correct
  • Income Tax: Penalty u/s 271(1)(c) – the money has been appropriated by ICICI Bank after collection and the assessee has claimed the deficiency in realization as Bad debts. The income of 2% was not considered in profit and loss account by assessee. – The explanations given by the assessee cannot be considered as bonafide and assessee tried to conceal the income by misrepresenting the case – penalty confirmed
  • Income Tax: Eligibility of deduction u/s 80IC on freezing charges – freezing charges earned by the assessee is an integral part of the processing of vegetables and therefore is eligible for deduction u/s 80IC of the Act
  • Income Tax: Capital gains – calculation of number of trees – The evidence filed by the assessee in terms of certificate of Tehsildar or that of a retired IAS officer is of no evidentiary value, specially in the presence of Jamabandi, which is an actual proof of land holding and cultivation thereon.

INDIRECT TAX

  • Service Tax: ST-3 return form amended to insert the columns related to Swachh Bharat Cess – Service Tax (Second Amendment) Rules, 2016 – Notification
  • Central Excise: Extended period of limitation – When the material facts are disclosed, a particular classification followed by the appellant will not make a case for suppression – the appeal in so far as it relates to extended period is allowed.
  • Central Excise: SSI Exemption – Manufacture and clearing dutiable goods with the brand name or trade name of another person – for denial of exemption the brand name or trade name has a wider connotation, registration being not mandatory
  • Central Excise: Demand of duty for clearance of waste and scrap – the transparency in the appellant’s dispatch of waste and scrap and receiving the granules back cannot be questioned only on the ground that the Notification 214/86-CE is not applicable to waste and scrap.
  • Central Excise: Liability to pay the excise duty – consignee does not sent the certificate of re-warehousing within the period of 90 days – department cannot ask the appellant to pay the duty as the department cannot recover the duty twice for the same consignment and moreover as per the sub-clause (3) of Rule 20 it is the responsibility of the buyer to pay the duty
  • Customs: Valuation – as the Supply Agreement is consistent with the Technology Transfer Agreement, and the supplier had the right to terminate the supplies in case of non-payment of royalties, the payment of royalty is a condition of sale and includible in the assessable value
  • Customs: Invokation of Rule 9(1)(c) – Royalty and Technical know-how fee paid on domestic sale – Whether includible or not in the value of goods imported – Held that: Not to be included
  • Customs: Contravention of provisions of Regulation 13(e) and 13(o) of CHA Licensing Regulation, 2004. – CHA has not even claimed that it had ever verified the existence of the importer at the given address which means the appellant has failed to fulfil the requirement of Regulation 13(o) ibid. – Action against CHA sustained
  • Customs: Entitlement – Benefit of Notification No. 12/2012-Cus, – beyond doubt that ‘bulk drugs’ are also ‘drugs’ – benefit of exemption allowed

OTHER UPDATES

  • EPS: The Union Govt. after exempting EPF, considering a proposal to make it mandatory for Employer to route most of its saving to Employee Pension Scheme (EPS) a move for creating pensioned society.

The content of this article is intended to provide a general guide to the subject matter. Specialist advice should be sought about your specific circumstances;Hope the information will assist you in your Professional   endeavors. For query or help, contact:  info@caindelhiindia.com or call at  011-233-43-333 (more…)

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June 4, 2021 / Direct Tax

CORPORATE AND PROFESSIONAL UPDATE DATED MARCH 10, 2016

www.caindelhiindia.com; Corporate updates CORPORATE AND PROFESSIONAL UPDATE DATED MARCH 10, 2016 DIRECT TAX Recovery of demand – attachment of account whereas the appeal was pending – AO refused to grant stay – non deduction of TDS – attachment vacated – CIT(A) of hear the appeal as early as possible – HC Computation of MAT credit …

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February 19, 2024 / Direct Tax

CORPORATE AND PROFESSIONAL UPDATE DATED MARCH 9, 2016

CORPORATE AND PROFESSIONAL UPDATE DATED MARCH 9, 2016 DIRECT TAX TDS u/s 194J or 194C – payments made to various TV channels – section 194J is attracted to the facts of the instant case. Merely because in earlier years this issue was not examined and the assessee’s contention got accepted without verification, cannot give license …

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July 7, 2021 / Company Law Compliances

CORPORATE AND PROFESSIONAL UPDATE MARCH 8, 2016

CORPORATE AND PROFESSIONAL UPDATE MARCH 8, 2016

www.caindelhiindia.com; Corporate updates
www.caindelhiindia.com; Corporate updates

INCOME TAX ACT

SECTION 92C

TRANSFER PRICING – COMPUTATION OF ARM’S LENGTH PRICE

Where assessee had benchmarked its international transactions on TNMM basis and TPO had neither disputed assessee’s claim that TNMM was most appropriate method, nor comparables selected by assessee, it was not open for TPO to reject benchmarking done by assessee and make adhoc ALP additions in value of international transactions – [2016] 16 (Mumbai – Trib.)

Comparables & adjustments/Comparables–Illustrations:Comparab le can be rejected on ground that it has exceptionally high profit margins as compared to assessee – [2016] 296 (Bangalore – Trib.)

Comparables and adjustments/Others : Where TPO benchmarked international transaction by using CUP method and DRP upheld this action of TPO, by following its findings and decision in assessee’s case for preceding assessment year, in view of fact that in preceding year, on similar facts, matter was remitted back to DRP by co-coordinating bench of Tribunal, matter for current assessment year also was to be remitted back to DRP for fresh adjudication – [2016]  325 (Mumbai – Trib.)

SECTION 148

INCOME ESCAPING ASSESSMENT – ISSUE OF NOTICE FOR

Recording of reasons : In case of notice issued under section 148 in respect of transfer pricing issue, recording of reasons for issuing reopening notice had to be on basis of Assessing Officer’s reasons and TPO’s reasons on merits much after issue of reopening notice did not have any bearing on serving reasons recorded upon party i.e. assessee whose assessment was being sought to be reopened – [2016] 335 (Bombay)

SECTION 271(1)(c)

PENALTY – FOR CONCEALMENT OF INCOME

 Where notice was issued under section 274 proposing to levy penalty under section 271(1)(b) whereas order was passed under section 271(1)(c), it clearly indicated that there was no application of mind by Assessing Officer while issuing notice and, thus, impugned penalty order was to be set aside – [2016]  334 (Karnataka)

COMPANIES ACT

SECTION 77A

SHARES – POWER OF COMPANY TO PURCHASE ITS OWN SECURITIES

In law, petitioner is entitled to buy back its own shares by means of a scheme under section 391 read with sections 100 – 104 of the Companies Act, 1956 , scheme cannot be said to be a colourable device to evade income tax, it is a legally permissible procedure which petitioner is entitled to follow to buy back its shares –[2016]  1 (Bombay)

SARDAR SAROVAR NARMADA NIGAM LIMITED (CONFERMENT OF POWER TO REDEEM BONDS) ACT

SECTION 1

CONSTITUTIONAL VALIDITY

Where Provisions of impugned Sardar Sarovar Narmada Nigam Limited (Conferment of Power to Redeem Bonds) Act, 2008 are irreconcilable with Central legislation occupying field, impugned Act is constitutionally invalid – [2016]  297 (Gujarat) (more…)

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July 14, 2021 / Direct Tax

CORPORATE AND PROFESSIONAL UPDATE DATED MARCH 8, 2016

CORPORATE AND PROFESSIONAL UPDATE DATED MARCH 8, 2016

www.caindelhiindia.com; CORPORATE UPDATES
www.caindelhiindia.com; CORPORATE UPDATES

INCOME TAX ACT

SECTION 2(47)

CAPITAL GAINS – TRANSFER

Sale of partnership business as going concern to company : Sale of business of assessee-firm as a going concern to company for consideration of paid up share capital does not amount to transfer liable to tax as capital gains – [2016] 

SECTION 10(10C)

VOLUNTARY RETIREMENT PAYMENTS

Where assessee’s appeal before Tribunal against denial of exemption under section 10(10C) was filed after delay of 1737 days, keeping in view fact that assessee would be otherwise entitled to benefit of deduction under section 10(10C) as per CBDT Instruction and keeping in mind circumstances in which appeal of assessee was filed belatedly, delay in filing appeal was to be condoned – [2016] 

SECTION 28(i)

BUSINESS INCOME – CHARGEABLE AS

Business income v. Capital gains – Dealing in Land : Where an individual engaged in manufacture and sale of pharmaceutical products and, also earned income from sale of undivided share of land and construction of flats on said land, income would be treated as business income – [2016]

SECTION 69C

UNEXPLAINED EXPENDITURE

Construction of flats : Where Assessing Officer had no case that assessee had received any excess consideration from flat buyers, nor was it case of any flat buyers that something more was realized from them, no addition on account of unexplained expenditure could be made – [2016]

SECTION 80-IA

DEDUCTIONS – PROFITS AND GAINS FROM INFRASTRUCTURE UNDERTAKINGS

Condition precedent/Setting off losses : Where loss of eligible business undertaking was already absorbed against other income of business enterprises, assessee was entitled to claim deduction under section 80-IA –[2016] 

SECTION 92C

TRANSFER PRICING – COMPUTATION OF ARM’S LENGTH PRICE

Comparables and adjustments/Adjustment – General : When audited financial statements were available in public domain, computation of ALP based on interim and unaudited financial statements could not be accepted – [2016]

CENTRAL EXCISE ACT

SECTION 11A

RECOVERY – OF DUTY OR TAX NOT LEVIED/PAID OR SHORT-LEVIED/PAID OR ERRONEOUSLY REFUNDED – CLANDESTINE REMOVAL OF EXCISABLE GOODS

Charge of clandestine removal without payment of duty cannot be sustained merely based on stock shortages/excesses found on test-check basis by statutory auditors. – [2016]

CUSTOMS TARIFF ACT

SECTION 3

CHARGE/LEVY – ADDITIONAL DUTY OF CUSTOMS/SPECIAL CVD

Even if special CVD on imports was paid using balance lying in DEPB scrips, same is refundable “in cash” on resale of goods; Circulars denying/restricting refund of Special CVD in such cases are ultra vires Notification No. 102/2007-Cus. and are void. – [2016]

CENVAT CREDIT RULES

RULE 2(l)

CENVAT CREDIT – INPUT SERVICE – GENERAL

Works contract services availed for minor repairs of premises as well as equipments, etc., are eligible for input service credit to exporter of ‘software services’ – [2016] (more…)

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October 13, 2020 / Uncategorized

CORPORATE AND PROFESSIONAL UPDATE DATED MARCH 7, 2016

CORPORATE AND PROFESSIONAL UPDATE DATED MARCH 7, 2016 6% Tax on online advertisement / Google Tax Vide Finance bill 2016 FM has proposed to levy  6% of the amount of consideration for specified services received or receivable by a non-resident not having permanent establishment (‘PE’) in India, from a resident in India who carries out business …

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July 7, 2021 / Company Law Compliances

CORPORATE AND PROFESSIONAL UPDATE DATED MARCH 5, 2016

CORPORATE AND PROFESSIONAL UPDATE DATED MARCH 5, 2016

www.caindelhiindia.com; Corporate updates
www.caindelhiindia.com; Corporate updates

Direct Tax

  • Clarification issued on taxability of surplus on sale of shares and securities-Capital Gains or Business Income-Instructions  in order to reduce litigation vide circular no. 06/2016 –
  • Clarification issued by clarifying TDS provisions by television channels and publishing houses to advertisement companies for procuring or canvassing for advertisements vide circular no. 05/2016
  • Clarification issued by central government for payment by broadcasters or television channels to production houses for production of content or programme for telecasting vide circular no. 04/2016
  • Notification of Income-Tax (3rd Amendment) Rules , 2016 by Central Government
  • Addition u/s. 68 – CIT(A) should not have rubbished the affidavit without going into the merits. Therefore in the interest of justice and fair play we restore this issue to the files of the A.O- (Shri Dinesh Tarachand Kasat and Others Versus The Dy. Commissioner of Income-Tax, Central Circle-1 (3) , Ahmedabad and Vica-Versa – 2016 (3) TMI 91 – ITAT AHMEDABAD)
  • Applicability of the provisions of sec.50 – transaction of sale of land and building – When an asset has not entered the block then the question of application of Explanation 5 to sec. 32(1) shall not have application- (M/s Firoz Tin Factory Versus Asstt. Commissioner of Income Tax 19 (3) , Mumbai and Vica-Versa – 2016 (3) TMI 78 – ITAT MUMBAI)
  • Assessee following mercantile system of accounting has to offer income to tax on accrual basis even if not received [2016] 295 (Mumbai – Trib.) Girish M. Kothari v. Joint Commissioner of Income-tax.
  • CBDT releases list of cases getting time barred on March 31, 2016 for reference of the AOs

Indirect Tax

  • Central Government issues instructions for reduction of government litigation through withdrawal of appeal by the department before CESTAT by instruction no. F.No.390/ Misc./163/2010-JC
  • Invokation of Section 80 of the Finance Act 1994 and immunity from penalty under Section 78 of the Act – Levy of service tax being an indirect tax mechanism hardship is faced by the tax payer if incidence of tax is not realised from the service recipient. Considering such aspect and taking into consideration that a part of the penalty amount has been discharged the balance of the penalty is waived- (M/s Sathyabhama Enterprises Versus Commissioner of Service Tax, Chennai – 2016 (3) TMI 71 – CESTAT CHENNAI)
  • Service Tax : Where assessee never filed any reply to notices and not even participated in adjudication hearings, then, no writ would be maintainable against ex parte adjudication order after expiry of time-limit for filing appeal to Commissioner (Appeals)[2016] 292 (Gujarat) HIGH COURT OF GUJARATNice Constructionv. Union of India
  • Govt. further extends due date of filing DVAT Form DP-1 to March 31, 2016

(more…)

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July 7, 2021 / Company Law Compliances

CORPORATE AND PROFESSIONAL UPDATE DATED MARCH 4, 2016

CORPORATE AND PROFESSIONAL UPDATE DATED MARCH 4, 2016

www.caindelhiindia.com; CORPORATE UPDATES
www.caindelhiindia.com; CORPORATE UPDATES

INCOME TAX ACT

SECTION 36(1)(iii)

INTEREST ON BORROWED CAPITAL

Expansion of business : Where assessee paid interest on borrowed capital which was used for acquisition of windmill for extension of existing business of generation of electricity through windmill, interest could not be allowed till capital asset acquired by assessee was put to use – [2016] 

SECTION 36(1)(v)

GRATUITY FUND, CONTRIBUTIONS TOWARDS AN APPROVED

Approval of Commissioner : Where assessee paid amount towards Employees Group Gratuity Fund to LIC and application made by assessee was still pending before Commissioner for approval and assessee had no control over Fund created by LIC for benefit of its employees, disallowance under section 36(1)(v) was not be made – [2016] 

SECTION 40(a)(ia)

BUSINESS DISALLOWANCE – INTEREST, ETC., PAID TO A RESIDENT WITHOUT DEDUCTION OF TAX AT SOURCE

Form 15H : Where assessee credited interest in recipient account without deducting TDS at time of payment, in view of filing of Form 15H by recipient there was no requirement for deduction of tax and, accordingly, disallowance under section 40(a)(ia) was not justified – [2016]

SECTION 54F

CAPITAL GAINS – EXEMPTION OF, IN CASE OF INVESTMENT IN RESIDENTIAL HOUSE

Utilization of capital gains : Where assessee purchased a vacant site but couldn’t complete construction of house within prescribed period of three years to avail exemption from capital gain, whole of capital gain was liable to be taxed in previous year in which period of three years expired from date of sale of original asset –[2016] 

SECTION 92C

TRANSFER PRICING – COMPUTATION OF ARM’S LENGTH PRICE

Comparables and adjustments/Adjustments-Others : Where TPO made addition to assessee’s ALP in respect of purchase of equipment from AE, since cost certificates provided by AE certified that said equipment was sold on cost to cost basis, impugned addition was to be set aside – [2016]

SECTION 194LA

DEDUCTION OF TAX AT SOURCE – COMPENSATION FOR ACQUISITION OF PROPERTY

Conditions precedent : Where payment for purchase of immovable property was made before introduction of section 194LA mandating TDS on such payment, sale certificate presented for registration after introduction of section 194LA was required to be registered without proof of TDS – [2016] 

SECTION 222

COLLECTION OF TAX AT SOURCE – CERTIFICATE PROCEEDINGS

Application to set aside sale : Where in tax recovery proceeding, subsequent to auction, respondent debtors deposited a major portion of amount specified in proclamation of sale within prescribed period for setting aside sale instead of depositing entire amount as specified in rule 60 of Second Schedule to IT Act, 1961, within prescribed period but deposited thereafter, sale could not be set aside – [2016] 

SECTION 244A

REFUNDS – INTEREST ON

Rectification of mistakes : Interest allowed to assessee under section 244A(1)(b) on refund of excess payment on self assessment of tax could not be withdrawn under section 154 as Explanation to section 244A(1)(b) does not bar payment of interest upon refund of excess payment on self assessment – [2016] 

REVISION – OF ORDERS PREJUDICIAL TO INTEREST OF REVENUE

Consideration of issues, effect of : Where Assessing Officer examined an issue, Commissioner could not assume jurisdiction on same issue by stating that Assessing Officer had conducted inadequate enquiry or there was a lack of enquiry – [2016]

COMPANIES ACT

SECTION 7

INCORPORATION OF COMPANY

Section 35 debars raising of any objection relating to incorporation of company after issuance of certificate of incorporation by ROC – [2016]

NEGOTIABLE INSTRUMENTS ACT, 1881

SECTION 138

DISHONOUR OF CHEQUE FOR INSUFFICIENCY ETC., OF FUNDS IN ACCOUNT

For maintaining prosecution against a partner under section 141, arraigning of partnership firm as an accused is imperative – [2016]  (more…)

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